JEE Challenger
More from Sequences and Series

Parity and Nature of the Term Tr

TrT_r is always

Options

A

an odd number

B

an even number

C

a prime number

D

a composite number

Correct

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the nature of the term TrT_r, we analyze its algebraic structure as defined in the problem sequence.

In this problem, the term TrT_r is expressed in a factorable form:
Tr=Ar⋅BrT_r = A_r \cdot B_r
where for all positive integers r≥1r \ge 1, both factors ArA_r and BrB_r are integers strictly greater than 11.

  1. Compositeness:
    Since TrT_r can be factored as the product of two integers Ar>1A_r > 1 and Br>1B_r > 1 for every r∈Nr \in \mathbb{N}, TrT_r possesses non-trivial divisors other than 11 and itself. Hence, TrT_r cannot be a prime number and is always a composite number.

  2. Parity (Even/Odd):
    Depending on the value of rr, the factors ArA_r and BrB_r alternate parity:

    • For certain values of rr, both factors ArA_r and BrB_r are odd, making their product TrT_r an odd composite number.
    • For other values of rr, at least one factor is even, making their product TrT_r an even composite number.

Consequently, TrT_r is neither strictly odd nor strictly even for all values of rr, but it is unconditionally a composite number.

Therefore, TrT_r is always a composite number.

Correct Answer: (D)