Mass of Biodegradable Copolymer Formed from Monomers X and Y
In the following reaction sequence, major products and are acyclic monomers.
of completely reacts with of to give of a single biodegradable acyclic copolymer as the only product. The amount of formed in grams is _____.
Given: Atomic mass (in amu):
Topics & Concepts
Step-by-Step Solution
To find the mass of the copolymer , we first identify the monomers and from the given reaction sequences:
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Reaction sequence for : Thus, monomer is glycine (2-aminoethanoic acid, molar mass ).
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Reaction sequence for : Acidic hydrolysis of caprolactam yields -aminocaproic acid (6-aminohexanoic acid): Thus, monomer is 6-aminohexanoic acid (molar mass ).
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Polymerization: Glycine () and 6-aminohexanoic acid () undergo condensation copolymerization to form Nylon-2-Nylon-6, an acyclic biodegradable copolymer .
For of and of combining to form of polymer , a total of of water (, molar mass ) is eliminated during peptide bond formation.
Depending on terminal end-group conventions (eliminating or of ), the calculated mass lies within the range to .
Final Answer: 85018 (or within )