Bohr Model Dependencies: Radius and Angular Momentum Matching
Answer Q.15 and Q.16 by appropriately matching the lists based on the information given in the paragraph.
Consider the Bohr's model of a one-electron atom where the electron moves around the nucleus. In the following, List-I contains some quantities for the orbit of the atom and List-II contains options showing how they depend on .
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering List-I and List-II?
Options
(I), (P)
(I), (T)
(II), (Q)
(II), (R)
Topics & Concepts
Step-by-Step Solution
According to Bohr's model for a one-electron hydrogen-like atom with nuclear charge :
-
Radius of the orbit ():
Centripetal force is provided by the electrostatic attraction:
From Bohr's quantization condition for angular momentum:
Substituting :
Thus, (I) corresponds to (T). -
Angular momentum of the electron in the orbit ():
Thus, (II) corresponds to (S).
Checking the given options for Question 15:
- (A) (I), (P) Incorrect (, not )
- (B) (I), (T) Correct ()
- (C) (II), (Q) Incorrect (, not )
- (D) (II), (R) Incorrect (, not )
Therefore, the correct option is B.